Sustainable Development in Nepal: Among such factors, sustainable development is even more important as Nepal is in its process of experiencing rapid urbanization and economic development. Sustainable development is a process of using the resources that are required by the current generation without harming the future generations needs for the same resources. Hence in the case of Nepal which is a developing country and rich in natural resource but also prone to natural disasters sustainable management can help to maintain sustainable economic growth, protect the environment and provide better and sustainable standard of living to the community.
NEBCO (Nepal Engineering and Building Construction Organization ) now has become one of the most renowned companies of Nepal for supporting sustainable development in Nepal. For more than a quarter of a century NEBCO has incorporated environmentally conscious construction techniques, urban and land use planning, energy conservation, and environmental responsibility into its business practice. This article looks into how NEBCO has adopted a wholesome measure towards development as well as its contribution towards the transformation of Nepal with lessons in sustainability.
The concept of sustainable development involves the enhancement of people’s quality of life in the present without compromising future generation’s quality of life through economic development, social development and environmental protection. It underlines sustainable stewardship of resources, eradication of negative interaction with the environment and provision of sustainability to the ecosystems and human beings.
In Nepal, sustainable development is particularly crucial due to the country’s unique challenges:In Nepal, sustainable development is particularly crucial due to the country’s unique challenges:
Natural Disasters: It is very sensitive to natural disasters such as earthquake, floods and landslide that cause great havoc to physical investments and human life.
Environmental Degradation: Indiscriminate cutting down of trees, discharge of pollutants and uncontrolled utilization of land has caused considerable destruction of the environment.
Resource Scarcity: Pressure on the availability of water and energy is on the rise and this is a big challenge to most urban areas.
Rapid Urbanization: In this process, development of infrastructure poses as a major challenge amongst cities due to increasing population.
We cannot speak about NEBCO without mentioning its commitment towards the promotion of sustainable development.
Environmental conservation is an essential aspect of sustainable development and as such NEBCO embraces environmental friendly construction and development, use of the renewable source of energy and efficient use of resources. The goal established by the company is on increasing the production of endurable infrastructure that is capable of withstanding disasters while at the same time having least effects on the environment to enhance the health of the people.
Here’s a detailed look at NEBCO’s approach to sustainable development:Here’s a detailed look at NEBCO’s approach to sustainable development:
NEBCO construction projects involve concepts on sustainable construction where undertaking constructions to minimize the negative impacts of construction to the environment while establishing constructions that are energy conscious and sustainable.
Energy is one of the major causes of environmental impact and this is felt greatly in constructions. NEBCO incorporates aspects that help in the designs of the systems that require minimal non-renewable energy hence cutting down on the carbon footprint as well as the normal cost of energy in the long run. Key strategies include:
Passive Solar Design: From the article it is clear that NEBCO makes sure that facades are so constructed to get the best of natural light and heat thereby minimizing on artificial lighting and heating.
Energy-Efficient Insulation: NEBCO insulates its building with high performance insulation to control the amount of heat required by occupants basing on the weather, thus cutting on the use of heating and cooling systems.
Renewable Energy Integration: There is increased use of solar and other renewable energy systems in NEBCO’s projects thus minimizing on the utilization of fossil based energy.
The type of materials used in construction has a significant impact on the reduction of the impact which a project has on the environment. The consideration given to other factors is that NEBCO uses sustainable material, local recycled material as much as possible. Some of the materials and techniques used by NEBCO include:Some of the materials and techniques used by NEBCO include:
Low-Carbon Cement: Thanks to the efficiency of cement production, NEBCO has been able to cut down greenhouse gases that are normally emitted by conventional cement manufacturing industries.
Bamboo and Timber Alternatives: In Nepal, bamboo is the natural material which is preferred by NEBCO while constructing buildings instead of timber.
Recycled and Reclaimed Materials: Similarly, NEBCO seeks to reduce wastage and therefore uses recycled constituents in construction like reclaimed wood and recycled metal.
Urbanization process has been increasing in Nepal and especially in the city of Kathmandu, Pokhara and other new generations cities. NEBCO appreciates that growth and development must not be allowed to lead to destruction of the environment and hence calls for compact city designs that consider the environment and the people.
NEBCO develops green infrastructure into and through urban project hence making them resistant to social vices like floods and air pollution. This includes:
Rooftop Gardens and Green Spaces: NEBCO incorporates green roofs and urban parks as components of its projects whereby in addition to giving projects an aesthetic appeal, they clean the air and offer recreation areas.
Stormwater Management Systems: NEBCO integrates efficient stormwater management solutions planning so as to mitigate flood incidences, minimize pollution contribution from the urban area and in equal measure, managing water conservation.
Urban planning is harmoniously associated with the development of efficient transport systems that decrease the levels of CO2 emissions and traffic jams. These include NEBCO’s participation in the planning and ongoing development of mass transport interventions and structures in addition to aerobic city plans, such as structuring walking, biking, and mass transit over car use.
Despite its small size, Nepal is also one of the countries that suffer most frequently from natural disasters including earthquakes and floods. Hence, it could be concluded that the concept of infrastructures that can endure hazardous events as a component of sustainable development is one of the most essential ones. In this aspect, NEBCO constructs structures for the buildings as well as infrastructure that can handle such risks with an aim of saving lives as well as property.
Another area of primary concern of NEBCO is to guarantee that adequate measures of earthquake resistant design are included in all their projects. This is because Nepal lies in a seismic zone and hence the designs of the structure must be capable of sustaining movements as well as their occupants. NEBCO achieves this by:
Structural Reinforcements: Applying sophisticated construction approaches, NEBCO strengthens the construction’s pillars and beams for the resistance of earthquakes.
Flexible Materials: NEBCO siting select dry location building materials that can flex and therefore translate or damp the energy of an earthquake into heat without brittle failure.
Flooding; particularly that resulting from the monsoon season, is an area of concern with respect to infrastructure in Nepal. NEBCO addresses this through:
Water Drainage Systems: NEBCO comes up with efficient water drainage systems that they ensure that the area does not flood and instead direct excess water to certain areas.
Elevated Structures: The NEBCO ensures that in the areas prone to floods, it develops structures that can be raised in order to avoid the effects of the floods.
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Many issues are arising concerning water availability and waste disposal in Nepal especially in areas being urbanized. NEBCO currently incorporates systems of water and waste management as a way of ensuring least utilization of water and disposal of wastes.
Water is a scarce resource in Nepal and thus the issue of usage is very sensitive, and NEBCO has not taken this issue lightly. The company integrates several water conservation techniques, including:The company integrates several water conservation techniques, including:
Rainwater Harvesting: NEBCO incorporates rainwater harvesting system in its projects where water is collected and then stored and used for use in irrigation, washing and other purposes that does not require the use of purified water.
Greywater Recycling: NEBCO’s greywater recycling systems described here purify and reuse water from showers, sinks and laundry but for non-portable purposes such as lawn irrigation.
Low-Flow Fixtures: NEBCO installs Faucet, shower and other similar products with lower capacity to meet the intended water usage in a building.
The construction industry is one of the biggest culprits as far as waste is concerned; however, NEBCO has implemented measures to overcome this vice that includes waste disposal and recycling. Key waste management practices include:Key waste management practices include:
Recycling Construction Waste: Some of NEBCO’s practices include the recycling of materials such as metals, woods, and concrete and other construction wastes instead of dumping them in the landfills.
Waste Minimization Techniques: NEBCO opt for careful logistic of materials and use of pre-fabricated members to minimize waste during construction.
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Construction services by Nebco
Sustainable development is still at the sphere of environmental protection, but this does not deny people’s focus on equity issues in our communities. NEBCO has a strong corporate social responsibility that aims at making its projects have a positive impact of the communities they are stationed in socially.
Besides job creation, the emphasis has been placed on local employment with the understanding that local people should be employed as far as possible.
Whereas NEBCO prefers to recruit local talents as employees and purchase local materials as well as products. As such, it contributes to the development of the local economy of the country, creates employment opportunities and is also environmentally friendly since it saves on cost of importing building materials from other parts of the country or world at large.
In construction projects, NEBCO will first and foremost identify the communities of operation in order to listen to them, understand them, and assess the kind of interaction that it can have with them. This has the effect of ensuring that the infrastructure projects respond to the needs of the population and subsequently promote the over all welfare of the society.
Currently, NEBCO has engagements in the process of seeking to adopt the international building green standards like the LEED standards. There are numerous green building certifications which offer a guideline to the creation of structures that are friendly to the environment.
NEBCO’s involvement in the achievement of LEED or other green building standards guarantee that the overall projects meet the highest international standards of sustainability, efficiency of energy and resource usage.
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NEBCO has a coherent concept of SD in Nepal and it can be regarded as rather progressive at the same time. NEBCO has been transforming the Nepalese construction industry as one of the leading institutions, with commitment to sustainable architecture, integrating these principles in its projects such as using energy-efficient architecture, renewable resources, disaster-resistant constructions, and protecting Nepalese environment and resources.
NEBCO therefore adorns the principles of sustainability that would help the country as it grows and becomes more urbanized not to compromise the environment and the generations yet to come. NEBCO is also as the environmental and social corporate responsibility and economic growth of Nepal for making a sustainable journey towards the country.
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